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Years in Production / 1981–1984

Hesston

780

Explore the specifications, hardware, and original references for the Hesston 780.

Generic tractor; no model photo available
No photo

77hp

Engine estimate · from PTO

MFWD Optional

Drive

1981–1984

Production years

Hesston

Manufacturer

780 / 01

At a glance

Production

Utility tractor

Original price was $23,500 in 1984

Manufacturer
Hesston (a part of Fiat)

Hydraulics

Type
open center
Pressure
2702 psi186.3 bar
Valves
2
Pump Flow
11 gpm41.6 lpm

Hitch

Rear Type
II

Pto

Rear Pto
independent
Rear Type
540

Electrical

Charging System
alternator
Charging Amps
45
Charging Amps
55 *The 55A alternator was used on tractors with cab and air-conditioning.
Battery Volts
12

Mechanical

Two- or four-wheel drive

Power steering

Differential hydraulic wet disc brakes

ROPS standard, Supercomfort cab optional with air conditioning. Optional radio, cassette, and CB radio.

780 / 02

Under the hood

Engine Detail

Fiat 8045

diesel

4-cylinder

liquid-cooled

Displacement
224 ci3.7 L
Bore Stroke
4.03x4.33 inches102 x 110 mm
Compression Ratio
17:1
Rated Rpm
2500
Starter
electric
Starter Volts
12
Fuel Type
diesel
Cylinders
4
Cooling
liquid-cooled

Engine Options

Fiat 3.7L 4-cyl diesel

Fuel Tank
21.1 gal79.9 L

780 / 03

Gears & controls

Transmission (Option 1)

Four gears with high and low ranges provide eight forward speeds. Gears 3/4 are synchronized in both ranges.

Transmission Type
partially synchronized
Gears
8 forward and 2 reverse

Transmission (Option 2)

Four gears with four ranges provides sixteen forward speeds.

Gears
16 forward and 4 reverse

Transmission (Option 3)

Transmission Type
mechanical shuttle
Gears
8 forward and reverse

780 / 04

Size. Stance. Footprint.

Dimensions

Length
144 in365 cm
Height (cab)
103.5 in262 cm
Height (ROPS)
102.5 in260 cm
Wheelbase
89 in226 cm

Dimensions And Tires

Wheelbase
89 inches226 cm
Weight
5495 to 6200 pounds
Front Tire
7.50-16
Rear Tire
18.4-30

Tires And Tracks

Front Ag
7.50-162WD
Front Ag
12.4-244WD
Rear Ag
18.4-30

780 / 05

Tests (NTTL)

Nebraska Tractor Test 1294

Diesel 16-speed 2WDOctober 19 - November 1, 1978

PTO performance

Drawbar performance

Gear 4N used for power test.

Id
1294
Power At Rated Engine Speed
70.36 hp52.5 kW
Fuel Use
4.7 gal/hour17.8 l/hour
Fuel Use
4.3 gal/hour16.3 l/hour
Fuel Use
4.5 gal/hour17.0 l/hour
Power At Rated Pto Speed
66.30 hp49.4 kW
Max Power
62.88 hp46.9 kW

Nebraska Tractor Test 1386

Diesel 8-speed 4WDApril 21 - 29, 1981

PTO performance

Drawbar performance

Id
1386
Power At Rated Engine Speed
70.57 hp52.6 kW
Fuel Use
4.4 gal/hour16.7 l/hour
Fuel Use
4.0 gal/hour15.1 l/hour
Power At Rated Pto Speed
66.67 hp49.7 kW
Max Power
59.97 hp44.7 kW