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The model archive
UTB/Universal
Explore 46 farm tractor models. Follow a model into its engine specifications, transmissions, dimensions, historical photographs, and available test records.
About UTB/Universal
UTB’s tractor operations grew out of a Romanian aircraft factory converted after World War II. Its Universal tractors became widely exported, with important technical links to licensed Fiat designs.
- Beginning
- Post-World War II conversion to tractor manufacturing
- Founder / origin
- Tractorul Brasov factory, Romania
- Known for
- Universal-brand tractors and engines based partly on licensed Fiat designs
- Sale / later history
- A definitive sale or closure chronology was not established from the reviewed archive
History and legacy
UTB refers to the Brasov tractor-manufacturing operation rather than an individual tractor model. The factory’s pre-tractor aircraft origins and Fiat licensing help explain its product lineage. The available brand introduction does not provide enough detail to assign an unsupported founding individual or final closure date.
Sources & further reading
History reviewed 2026-10-20.
Showing 46 of 46 models
A1800A
1979–1989
180 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
1010
1984–1991
100 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
1033
1994–2004
99 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
770
Production years not listed
85 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
MFWD Optional
Drive
853
1994–2004
85 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
833
1994–2004
83 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
850
1984–1991
83 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
800
1983–1984
80 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
774
Production years not listed
77 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
723
1994–2004
72 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
610
1979–1990
71 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
MFWD Optional
Drive
703
1988–1991
70 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
733
1994–2004
70 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
642
1985–1988
68 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
683
1994–2004
68 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
684
Production years not listed
68 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
S640
1983–1985
65 hp
Source index power
Tracks
Drive
U-650M
1973–1990
65 hp
Source index power
2WD Only
Drive
U-651M
1973–1990
65 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
640
1983–1985
65 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
650
1963–1973
65 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
643
1988–2004
64 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
553
1988–1991
61 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
MFWD Optional
Drive
550
1974–1981
55 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
530
1982–1985
53 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
532
1985–1988
53 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
533
1988–2004
53 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
523
Production years not listed
52 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
524
Production years not listed
52 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
483
1994–2004
48 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
484
Production years not listed
48 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
510
1979–1990
47 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
MFWD Optional
Drive
S445
1972–1981
46 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
Tracks
Drive
450
Production years not listed
46 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
MFWD Optional
Drive
460
1977–1991
46 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
MFWD Optional
Drive
445
1972–1981
45 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
453
1988–2004
45 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
353
1992
42 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
MFWD Optional
Drive
350
1984–1991
35 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
340
1987–1991
34 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
310
1980–1990
31 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
MFWD Optional
Drive
330
Production years not listed
31 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
MFWD Optional
Drive
360
1977–1991
28 hp
Engine estimate from PTO power
MFWD Optional
Drive
300
1980–1991
27 hp
Source index power
MFWD Optional
Drive
260
1983–2003
26 hp
Source index power
Unknown
Drive
500
1974–1984
Power not listed
No index power figure
Unknown
Drive
Index power values can include estimates derived from belt or PTO power. They are identified on each model card and are not interchangeable with a measured engine rating. Model years and missing values follow the source index.