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Years in Production / 1978–1989

John Deere

850

Explore the specifications, hardware, and original references for the John Deere 850.

1980's John Deere 850 at Orange Park High School — Jacobuu, CC BY 4.0. Resized; converted to WebP. · Jacobuu · CC BY 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org source ↗

25hp

Source index power

MFWD Optional

Drive

1978–1989

Production years

John Deere

Manufacturer

850 / 01

At a glance

Overview

1978 - 1989

50 Compact Series

Compact Utility tractor

Yanmar built

Production

Compact Utility tractor

Built in Japan

Distributor
John Deere
Manufacturer
Yanmar
Original Price
$7,670 (1983 )
Original Price
$11,000 (1989 )

Mechanical

Two- or four-wheel drive

Differential mechanical expanding shoe brakes

Two-post ROPS.

Steering
manual
Steering
power OptOptional

Capacity

Fuel
8.5 gal32.2 L
Hydraulic System
4.75 gal18.0 L
Hydraulic System
5.25 gal*After 198419.9 L

Hydraulics

Type
open center
Capacity
4.75 gal18.0 L
Capacity
5.25 gal*After 198419.9 L
Pressure
2030 psi140.0 bar

Hitch

Rear Type
I
Control
position control

Pto

Rear Pto
transmission *Early models, through the 1983 model year.
Rear Pto
live two-stage clutch *Introduced in 1984, tractor serial number 16001.
Rear Type
540 (1.375)
Engine Rpm
540@2258

Serial Numbers

FAQ: How to read a serial number table.

1978
1000
1979
3859
1980
7389
1981
11338
1982
12481
1983
14183
1984
16006
1985
18001
1986
22001
1987
25501
1988
28337
Final
30852

Electrical

Ground
negative
Charging System
alternator
Charging Amps
25
Battery Cca
570
Battery Volts
12
Battery Group
BCI 30H

850 / 02

Under the hood

Engine Detail

Yanmar 3T80-J

diesel

3-cylinder

liquid-cooled

Displacement
78 ci1.3 L
Bore Stroke
3.15x3.35 inches80 x 85 mm
Power Gross
25 hp18.6 kW
Air Cleaner
paper element
Compression Ratio
21.2:1
Rated Rpm
2600
Starter Volts
12
Coolant Capacity
6 qts5.7 L
Fuel Type
diesel
Cylinders
3
Cooling
liquid-cooled

Engine Options

Yanmar 1.3L 3-cyl diesel

850 / 03

Gears & controls

Transmission

Transmission Type
gear
Gears
8 forward and 2 reverse
Clutch
210mm dry disc
Speeds Description
With 11.2-24 rear tires.

John Deere850 Transmission

8-speed gear

850 / 04

Size. Stance. Footprint.

Dimensions

Length
152 in386 cm
Width
94 in238 cm
Height (ROPS)
126 in320 cm

Dimensions And Tires

Wheelbase
64 inches162 cm
Weight
2400 lbs1088 kg
Front Tire
5.00-15
Rear Tire
9.5-24

Serial Number Location

Serial number plate on the rear of the John Deere 850, below the PTO shaft.

Tires And Tracks

Front Ag
5.00-15
Rear Ag
9.5-24
Rear Ag
11.2-24
Lawn Turf Front
23/8.5-12
Lawn Turf Rear
13.6-16

850 / 05

Tractor Photos

1980's John Deere 850 at Orange Park High School — Jacobuu, CC BY 4.0. Resized; converted to WebP. · Jacobuu · CC BY 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org source ↗

See it in action

Videos

Watch John Deere 850 videos from their original YouTube creators.

5 Ways the 850 X-Tier Dozer Outperforms the CAT® D6XE | John Deere

Video by John Deere

Watch on YouTube ↗

850 / 07

Tests (NTTL)

Nebraska Tractor Test 1280

Diesel 8-speed 2WDJune 12 - 21, 1978

PTO performance

Drawbar performance

Gear 6 used for power test.

Gear 4 used for pull test.

Id
1280
Power At Rated Engine Speed
22.27 hp16.6 kW
Fuel Use
1.6 gal/hour6.1 l/hour
Fuel Use
1.4 gal/hour5.3 l/hour
Power At Rated Pto Speed
20.66 hp15.4 kW
Max Power
17.77 hp13.3 kW
Max Pull
2,699 lbs1224 kg

John Deere 850 · photo 1 / 1

1980's John Deere 850 at Orange Park High School

1980's John Deere 850 at Orange Park High School — Jacobuu, CC BY 4.0. Resized; converted to WebP. · Jacobuu · CC BY 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org source ↗