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Years in Production / 1967–1971

Farmall

856

Explore the specifications, hardware, and original references for the Farmall 856.

Farmall 856 Custom tractor MD1 — Acroterion, CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized; converted to WebP. · Acroterion · CC BY-SA 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org source ↗

105hp

Engine estimate · from PTO

MFWD Optional

Drive

1967–1971

Production years

Farmall

Manufacturer

856 / 01

At a glance

Production

Row-Crop tractor

Built in Rock Island, Illinois, USA

International Harvester offered the model 856 in a version called the "856 Custom". The 856 Custom was a low-cost tractor with single hydraulics, Fast Hitch, smaller fuel tank, and single headlight on the fenders.

Manufacturer
Farmall (a part of International Harvester)
Total Built
23,211 (F856 total)
Total Built
3,676 (F856 Custom total)

Hitch

Rear Type
2
Type
IH Fast Hitch

Pto

Rear Pto
independent
Rear Type
1000
Rear Type
540/1000
Engine Rpm
540@2100
Engine Rpm
1000@2100

Serial Numbers

FAQ: How to read a serial number table.

1967
7501
1968
9854
1969
19554
1970
28693
1971
32420

Mechanical

Two- or four-wheel drive

Power steering

Independent hydraulic disc brakes

Cab optional with heat and air-conditioning.

856 / 02

Under the hood

Engine Detail (Option 1)

International Harvester D-407

diesel

6-cylinder

liquid-cooled

Displacement
406.9 ci6.7 L
Bore Stroke
4.321x4.625 inches110 x 117 mm
Air Cleaner
dual dry elements
Compression Ratio
17:1
Rated Rpm
2400
Starter Volts
12
Oil Capacity
13 qts12.3 L
Coolant Capacity
24 qts22.7 L
Fuel Type
diesel
Cylinders
6
Cooling
liquid-cooled

Engine Detail (Option 2)

International Harvester C-301

gasoline

6-cylinder

liquid-cooled

Displacement
301 ci4.9 L
Bore Stroke
3.8125x4.39 inches97 x 112 mm
Air Cleaner
dual dry elements
Compression Ratio
7.7:1
Rated Rpm
2400
Oil Capacity
9 qts8.5 L
Coolant Capacity
21 qts19.9 L
Fuel Type
gasoline
Cylinders
6
Cooling
liquid-cooled

Engine Detail (Option 3)

International Harvester C-301

LP gas

6-cylinder

liquid-cooled

Displacement
301 ci4.9 L
Bore Stroke
3.8125x4.39 inches97 x 112 mm
Air Cleaner
dual dry elements
Compression Ratio
8.8:1
Rated Rpm
2400
Oil Capacity
9 qts8.5 L
Coolant Capacity
21.5 qts20.3 L
Fuel Type
LP gas
Cylinders
6
Cooling
liquid-cooled

Engine Options

International Harvester 6.7L 6-cyl diesel

International Harvester 4.9L 6-cyl gasoline

International Harvester 4.9L 6-cyl LP gas

Fuel Tank
42 gal (gas/diesel)159.0 L
Fuel Tank
48 gal (LPG)181.7 L

856 / 03

Gears & controls

Transmission (Option 1)

Transmission
sliding gear
Gears
8 forward and 4 reverse
Clutch
dry disc
Oil Capacity
68 qts64.4 L

Transmission (Option 2)

Transmission
Torque Amplifier
Transmission Type
two-speed power shift
Gears
16 forward and 8 reverse
Clutch
dry disc
Oil Capacity
68 qts64.4 L

856 / 04

Size. Stance. Footprint.

Dimensions

Length
164 in416 cm
Width
92 in233 cm
Height
86 in218 cm
Wheelbase
105 in266 cm

Dimensions And Tires

Wheelbase
105 inches266 cm
Weight
9270 to 10290 pounds
Front Tire
7.50-16
Rear Tire
16.9-38

Tires And Tracks

Front Ag
7.50-16
Rear Ag
16.9-38

856 / 05

Tractor Photos

Farmall 856 Custom tractor MD1 — Acroterion, CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized; converted to WebP. · Acroterion · CC BY-SA 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org source ↗

See it in action

Videos

Watch Farmall 856 videos from their original YouTube creators.

856 / 07

Tests (NTTL)

Nebraska Tractor Test 970

Diesel Torque Amplifier 2WDApril 15 - 30, 1968

PTO performance

Drawbar performance

Gear 1-H-TA used for power test.

Gear 3-L-TA used for pull test.

Id
970
Power At Rated Engine Speed
100.49 hp74.9 kW
Fuel Use
6.6 gal/hour25.0 l/hour
Fuel Use
6.0 gal/hour22.7 l/hour
Power At Rated Pto Speed
94.29 hp70.3 kW
Max Power
87.17 hp65.0 kW
Max Pull
9,417 lbs4271 kg

Farmall 856 · photo 1 / 1

Farmall 856 Custom tractor MD1

Farmall 856 Custom tractor MD1 — Acroterion, CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized; converted to WebP. · Acroterion · CC BY-SA 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org source ↗